“Turkey 🇹🇷 ~Rumeli Castle on The Bosphorus in Istanbul”

During our stay in Istanbul, we desire to visit several palaces and castles. There are many to choose from, but keep in mind, Istanbul is a huge city, with too many vehicles, so it takes some time to get from point A to B.

Rumeli Hisarı Castle is a bit off-the-beaten-path, but truly worth the visit. Plan on hiking up and down the hillside; that of which the castle is built on. Walking the length of the strong-hold, after your first climb, is not possible, as many original staircases and access ways are blocked to the public. The steepness of the stairs without handrails, probably attributes to the blocked status. The access is split in two sections. This requires an up and down hike, by way of stone steps; two times, to complete the visit. But, once you see the views from up high, you will be glad you made the effort!

I’ve seen many castles around the world, and there is just something about THIS castle that says “Monster Size!” It’s really something!

The Fortress of Rumeli Hisarı, located on the European shore of the Bosphorus and in the northernmost district of Istanbul, is a striking stronghold, indeed!
The name Rumeli Hisarı, means “Fortress in the land of the Romans,” i.e. on the European or Byzantine side of the Bosphorus, is the afterthought. Initially, it was called Boğazkesen Castle, literally the “Throat Cutter,”as its purpose was to cut the straits, or the throat, that is the Bosphorus.
It was built in 1452 by the order of Fatih Sultan Mehmed, famous as “Mehmed the Conqueror,” or simply Mehmed II. It is built by the narrowest point of the Bosphorus channel.
This particular Castle played a huge role in the “Siege and Fall of Constantinople,” in 1453, and its very shape and detail exemplify the historical developments that led to this world-changing event, which ended the Byzantine Empire. Before this end, Rumeli Hisarı, for over a thousand years, was a major player during the the establishment of the Ottoman Empire in those times
.
This is almost unbelievable to witness in person… huge.. just huge!
Rumeli Hisarı Castle occupies a total area of 7.4 acres, and really looks more like a small walled town, dominating the sea. The walls enclose an irregular, rough-sized rectangular area. Its shape was determined by the lay of the land. They include three large towers (two on the inland side, and one by the shore). It has thirteen small watchtowers of different shapes placed along the walls, between the main towers. The major tower in the north is a 92ft high; 9-storey cylinder with a diameter of 76ft, which is
most impressive!
The hike is worth the view!
All fortification walls and those of the towers are of 6 to 23ft in thickness, corresponding to the needs created by the recent development of cannon technology. So, the width of the walls at Rumeli Hisarı is thrice that of the walls of Constantinople; which were 8.2 ft
Within a half a century, the Ottomans had developed the best and most massive cannons of their time. The new castle with its strong walls was to be used as the base point for Ottoman offensive attacks, whilst the cannon ball technology of the period proved too ineffective to destroy walls of such thickness.
Distinguished by its historical significance, its highly scenic setting overlooks the Bosphorus. With its sheer monumentality, the site includes remains of the fortification walls with towers and gates, as well as cisterns, and fountains
The Fatih Sultan Bridge, next to the old castle, links Europe and Asia
In modern day, this shipping channel on the Bosphorus stays quite busy, just as it did in ancient times. The height of the castle ensured a bird-eye view of all activity by waterway

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Hello and Welcome to our Travel Blog Website, We enjoy writing about our experiences and taking photos of our adventuring along the way. Our names are: Daryl and Pen, but Daryl calls me “Bunny.” We met, quite randomly, whilst both… Read More